What Probate Covers in Robertson County
Kentucky probate for Robertson County is primarily a District Court function. Kentucky Court of Justice materials say District Court handles probate of wills, and the research cites KRS 24A.120 for District Court probate jurisdiction except contested adversary matters. Circuit Court can become involved when probate is contested or when title, equity, or other issues fall outside the routine District Court probate lane.
Common probate filings include probate of wills, estates with or without a will, appointment of an executor or administrator, inventory and accounting filings, creditor claims and notices, distribution and settlement documents, final closing orders, and guardianship or conservatorship-type proceedings where applicable.
Robertson County District Court Probate Filings
Clerk: Tabitha Tilton, Circuit Court Clerk
Robertson County Judicial Center
127 East Walnut Street, P.O. Box 63
Mt. Olivet, KY 41064
606-724-5993
Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
Accessibility: ramp at side of building
Probate Terms Defined
Probate records use a vocabulary that separates the person who died, the person asking the court for authority, the person appointed to act, and the filings that document assets, debts, and distribution.
- Decedent
- The person who died and whose estate is being handled.
- Testator
- A person who made a will.
- Executor
- A person named in a will to carry out the will after court appointment.
- Administrator
- A fiduciary appointed when there is no will or when no named executor can serve.
- Intestate
- Dying without a valid will.
- Inventory
- A filing that identifies estate property and values when required.
- Settlement or accounting
- A filing showing estate activity, payments, distributions, and remaining assets.
- Guardianship
- A court proceeding involving authority over personal decisions for a minor or protected person.
- Conservatorship
- A court proceeding involving authority over property or finances for a protected person.
How to Search Robertson County District Court Probate Jurisdiction
Use more than one access channel for probate because estate information can be split among court case files, docket listings, archived court files, and County Clerk recorded instruments. KYeCourts public records may show public case information when available. KCOJ docket search can help locate upcoming District Court or Circuit Court hearing dates. The Circuit Court Clerk remains the official local contact for probate case files and copies.
- Search KYeCourts public records for visible public case information if the estate is recent enough and available online.
- Use the KCOJ docket search with Robertson as the county and District as the division for routine probate dates; check Circuit if the matter is contested.
- Call or visit the Circuit Court Clerk for official probate file questions, copies, hearing confirmation, and filing requirements.
- Ask the clerk whether older files require a Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives or State Records Center request after a locator number is provided.
- Search the County Clerk side for recorded wills, affidavits of descent, deeds, powers of attorney, releases, or estate-related land records.
Recorded Wills and Estate Instruments
Probate research often crosses into County Clerk records when an estate involves real property or a document is recorded outside the court case file. The Robertson County Clerk's recording fee schedule lists wills, renunciations of will, disclaimers of will, deeds, affidavits of descent, powers of attorney, liens, releases, and related instruments.
That fee schedule is useful because it identifies estate-related instruments that may appear in the County Clerk index even when the main estate file is maintained through District Court probate.
The County Clerk also provides online records information for eCCLIX access.
eCCLIX can help locate recorded county documents, but the court probate file itself still belongs with the court clerk unless the record is a recorded instrument.
Probate Filing and Recording Fees
Specific court filing fees for Robertson County probate petitions were not located in the captured official sources. Confirm petition, copy, and certification costs with the Circuit Court Clerk before filing. The County Clerk recording fees below were located and can matter when estate administration requires recording or searching estate-related instruments.
| Item | Amount | Office |
|---|---|---|
| Will recording | $47 | County Clerk |
| Renunciation of will | $46 | County Clerk |
| Disclaimer of will | $46 | County Clerk |
| Affidavit of descent | $50 | County Clerk |
| Deed | $50 | County Clerk |
| Power of attorney | $50 | County Clerk |
| Probate petition filing | Confirm with clerk | Circuit Court Clerk |
What Robertson County Probate Records Show
A probate case file may identify the decedent, estate or case number, court division, filing date, petitioner, fiduciary, attorney, whether a will was admitted or the estate is intestate, orders appointing an executor or administrator, bond or waiver information, inventories, accountings, creditor notices and claims, hearings, objections, continuances, settlement papers, and a final closing order.
| Record Field | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Decedent name | Primary search term for estate records. |
| Estate or case number | Most precise way to request the file from the clerk. |
| Fiduciary name | Identifies executor, administrator, or appointed representative. |
| Inventory and accounting | Shows estate property and administration activity when filed. |
| Related land records | May point to County Clerk deeds, affidavits, releases, or powers of attorney. |
Estate Administration Steps
The research supports a practical sequence for Robertson County probate filings, but applicants should confirm current forms and costs with the clerk before appearing.
- Determine whether there is an original will.
- Contact the Robertson County Circuit Court Clerk to confirm forms, filing fee, appointment needs, and hearing date.
- File the petition and will or estate paperwork through the District Court probate channel at the judicial center.
- Proceed in District Court if the estate is uncontested.
- If an adversary dispute arises, expect Circuit Court involvement for contested issues.
- Record estate-related deeds, affidavits of descent, releases, powers of attorney, or wills with the County Clerk when required.
- Use KCOJ docket search for upcoming dates, then verify with the clerk because online dockets are not official and may change.
Restricted Probate and Guardianship Records
Many estate filings are public, but access can narrow when a file involves protected persons, minors, medical details, mental-health material, sealed filings, or information restricted by court order. Ask the clerk for the specific record type needed and whether a judge's order is required before requesting a restricted guardianship, conservatorship, or sealed probate document.